Legal rights and advice for carers
Legal rights for carers
Visit Carers UK to see your rights as an unpaid carer.
How local authority funding works
All local authorities are responsible for funding social care through a combination of:
- grants from central government, via the Department of Levelling Up, Housing and Communities (DLUHC)
- local revenue, raised through Council Tax, the specific social care precept and business rates
The government has provided guidance on how local authorities should approach adult social care.
The government’s Health and Care Act is a law which aims to improve delivery and outcomes of health in the UK.
The main points of the act are to:
- improve integration of health services, NHS, social care and public health
- reduce administrative processes by simplifying procedures
- address health inequalities
- reinforce the role of local government in public health
Read the Health and Care Act 2022.
We have a duty to provide a:
- care needs assessment for anyone who needs it
- carer’s assessment for family and loved ones who care for someone
- personal budget, depending on eligibility, for you to use for care or caring needs
- a home assessment to identify equipment and changes to your home
You can find out more about council support if you care for someone.
Making decisions for someone else
If you are concerned that someone may not be able to make or communicate their own decisions, you can make a lasting power of attorney document.
These are legal documents to help family members or close friends make decisions about someone's health, wellbeing, financial or property situation when they're no longer able to themselves.
So that it’s ready to activate when needed, you should put a lasting power of attorney in place as soon as possible.
If they lack mental capacity
You can apply to become someone’s deputy if they ‘lack mental capacity’. This means they cannot decide things for themselves.
You can apply to become someone’s:
- property and financial affairs deputy
- personal welfare deputy
Find out about how to become a deputy to make decisions for someone who lacks capacity.
Deprivation of Liberty Safeguards (DoLS)
If the person that you care for is placed in a care home or hospital, they will be protected by Deprivation of Liberty Safeguards (DoLS) if they:
- are confined to a restricted place for a non-negligible period of time
- do not have the capacity to consent to their care and treatment in those circumstances
- are subject to ‘continuous and complete supervision and control’
- are not free to leave
This is part of the Mental Capacity Act 2005.